Important Facts On Wildlife and Natural Vegetation.

Natural Vegetation And Wildlife.

Biosphere ➤

Biosphere.

. Zone where all the three sphere are interact.

. Life form exist in this zone. This life supporting system is known as Ecosystem.

Importance Of Vegetation And Wildlife ➤

Timber.

Fruits.

. Plants provide us timber, gives shelter to animals produce oxygen we breath, strange of ground water. They give us fruits, latex, turpentine oil, medicine etc....

. Wildlife provide us milk, meat, hides, honey and wool.

. They helps in pollination, act as decomposers

. Both plays a very important role in balancing ecosystem.

Distribution Of Natural Vegetation ➤

. Major vegetation types of world are :-

i. Forest.

Forest.

. Areas of heavy rainfall, huge trees may thrive.

. Abundant of vegetation and water supply. 

ⅱ.  Grassland.

Grassland.

. In moisture and rainfall.i

. Size and density of trees also decreases.

ⅲ. Scrubs.

Scrubs.

. Dry area of low rainfall, thorny shrubs and scrubs grow. Deep roots and waxy leaves.

ⅳ. Tundra.

Tundra.

. It is found in cold polar region, masses and lichens.

Types Of Forest ➤

.There are mainly two types of forest are there.  

Evergreen forest.

Deciduous forest.

i. Evergreen forest.                                                ⅱ. Deciduous forest.

. Do not shed their leaves.                                      . Shed their leaves in a particular season.

Conservation Of Natural Vegetation And Wildlife  ➤

. Changing Climate And Human Interference.

                                   ↓

∗ They play a very important role in our life.

∗ And cause of problem.

Problems:-

. Loss of natural habitat.

. Deforestation.

. soil erosion.

. Forest fires.

. Tsunami.

. Landslides.

. Poaching( for body parts). 

∗ This all human maid and natural factors are responsible for the extinction and harming of vegetation and wildlife.

How Can We Conserve Natural Vegetation And Wildlife ?

wildlife sanctuaries.

. National parks, wildlife sanctuaries and Biosphere reserves are made. Conservation of Greeks, lakes and wetlands.

. Awareness programs like social forestry and vanamohatasava should be encouraged.

. Legal backing against killing of animals.

. CITES is a good example.  

✱ CITES ( convention on International Trade in Endangered species of wild.Flora and Fauna)

. International agreement between government.

.Ensures that international trade of flora and fauna does not threaten their survival.

. Roughly 5000 species of animals, 28000 species of plants are protected under it.